From Kabul to Baghdad
18 September 2003
From The Star-Opinion
Guest Column
By O. Max Gardner III
Special to The Star

Somewhere between Kabul and Baghdad,
the Bush Administration parted ways with reason, logic, and with our long-standing
partners in the Atlantic Alliance. Their explanations and fuzzy facts
in support of this course of action have befuddled everyone. And,
more importantly, the Administration has lost the support of the majority
of the American electorate. What happened to create such a spectacular
diplomatic and domestic failure? The terrorist attacks of September
11, 2001, unleashed a powerful wave of support for the United States.
But, the power supply was cut off and all of that good will was squandered
by Bush's unilateral decision to make Iraq his next target in his War on
Terrorism. And, although our military power may be at an all time
high, our political and moral authority throughout the world is at an all
time low.
Speaking soon after the September
11 terrorist attacks, President Bush declared that "every nation, in every
region, now has a decision to make. Either you are with us, or you
are with the terrorists." And, at that time, almost every government
in the world was "with us." Even Iran and the Palestinian Authority
condemned the attacks. And China, Russia and Pakistan pledged solidarity.
Canada, Japan and Australia rushed to aid or complement the American military
campaign against al Qaeda and the Taliban in Afghanistan. NATO, for
the first time in history, declared the crimes of al Qaeda to be acts of
aggression against the entire alliance. Yes, back then they were
all with us and we were with them. It was law and order against disorder
and lawlessness. It was good versus evil. It was all of us
against all of them. We were going to get bin Laden, we were going
to "hunt him down and smoke him out, either dead or alive," just like Marshall
Matt Dillon in the old Gunsmoke show. We were the "good guys" with
the white hats.
Then, all at once, we were no
longer out to get bin Laden "either dead or alive" but to get Sadam.
The threat posed by bin Laden was mysteriously replaced by the "imminent
threat" of Sadam. Bush had for some reason made a fateful decision
to go it alone against the so-called Axis of Evil, who he identified in
his 2002 State of the Union address as Iraq, Iran and North Korea.
In drastically departing from the approach that has characterized U.S.
foreign policy for half-a-hundred years, Bush explicitly rejected the advice
offered by one senior statesman who warned, "The most recent surprise attack
[should] erase the concept in some quarters that the United States can
somehow go it alone in the fight against terrorism, or in anything else,
for that matter." So said George H. W. Bush, the 41st president of
the United States. But his son, the 43rd president, in rejecting
this approach, offered his own perspective shortly before going to war
with Iraq: "At some point, we may be the only ones left. That's
okay with me. We are America." Madeleine K. Albright, the former
Secretary of State, has said that the Bush Administration has replaced
"reliance on alliance" with "redemption through preemption." I am
not sure things are this simple but I am sure that Bush and his let's have
a new war this week cronies have gotten us in one helluva mess!
This basic change in our approach
to the world seeks to substitute the shock of brute force for the hard
work of diplomacy. And, it begs the fundamental question of do we
really want a world in which every country feels entitled to attack any
other that might someday threaten it? Can China just decide to "take out"
Taiwan because they present a threat? Can Russia take the same military
action against Poland? Where does it end? What happens to international
law? What happens to world order? As much as we may not want
to admit it, the rest of the world does not necessarily subscribe to the
American view of things and specifically to Bush's new unilateral doctrine
to strike first and talk about it later.
Many observers argue that the
new Bush Doctrine has made the world a safer place. But has it?
And, even if the post-Sadam world is a better place has it been worth the
price? And I am not referring to the hundreds of billions of dollars
we the American taxpayers have spent and will have to spend on Bush's misadventure
in nation building. The real shock and awe of this new war is that
we are spending billions and billions of taxpayer dollars in a land and
in a place where we are not welcome and where most of the people just want
us to pack-up and go home.
Unfortunately, the Iraq war and
the subsequent United States occupation of Baghdad-the historic capital
city of Islam-have enraged Islamic moderates and others around the world;
have encouraged anti-American feelings among most Arabs; have served as
the greatest recruitment tool that al Qaeda has ever had; have created
a lawless and borderless territory without such basic necessities as water,
sewage and electrical systems; and have resulted in the death of
more American soldiers since President Bush declared victory from the flight
deck of a Navy Carrier than occurred during the actual war. The fact
of the matter is that we are a long way from "Mission Accomplished" in
Iraq.
Regrettably, Bush's vision of
the world is just too simple and much too naive. The world is not
just black and white; it is many colors and shades of those colors.
Sadam was clearly a bad and evil man; but Sadam and al Qaeda were two distinct
and separate entities. Sadam had nothing to do with 911 and apparently
had no weapons of mass destruction to give to bin Laden or anyone else
for that matter. Bush, however, wants us to see Sadam and bin Laden
as one and the same. As a result, his administration has attempted
to meld the problem of bin Laden with Iraq, North Korea, Iran and the illusive
weapons of mass destruction. Defeating Sadam will not eliminate bin
Laden; defeating al Qaeda will not end the problem of the proliferation
of weapons of mass destruction; and, al Qaeda is and will continue to be
a deadly force even without nuclear, chemical or biological arms.
I am afraid that the second George
W. Bush has created our own Rosemary's baby and it is one ugly monster
that will not go away anytime soon. Bush has also committed our grandchildren
and their children to a lifetime of attempting to pay-off the tremendous
debt that has been and will be incurred in resolving our worst national
nightmare.
O. Max Gardner III is the grandson
of former North Carolina Governor and Ambassador to Great Britain, O. Max
Gardner, Sr. He practices consumer bankruptcy law in Shelby, North
Carolina.
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